Satellite map of Abra Patapampa, Peru

Arequipa · Peru

Abra Patapampa

PE-34AChivay to Arequipa

Distance89.3 mi144 km
Drive time2 h 59 minon the road
DifficultyModeratetightness 5 of 10
Add to trip GPX

A fully paved high-altitude road from Colca Canyon to Arequipa, cresting Abra Patapampa at 4,879 m, one of the highest paved passes in the Americas, with panoramas of the active volcanoes Sabancaya and Ampato.

From Chivay at the head of the Colca Canyon the paved road climbs steadily across altiplano grasslands of vicuñas and alpacas. At 4,879 m, Abra Patapampa is marked by stone apachetas and a viewpoint taking in Hualca Hualca, Sabancaya and Ampato, three volcanoes in one panorama. The surface is good, gradients gentle, traffic light, before the long descent through puna to Arequipa.

On the road

The road runs from Chivay to Arequipa. It climbs out of the Colca valley to the pass. On the way down to the city it crosses the Salinas y Aguada Blanca National Reserve. The reserve was created in 1979 to protect this high puna country, with its vicuñas and its wetlands, known locally as bofedales.

The driving is easy, but the altitude is not. Near 5,000 metres, soroche, or altitude sickness, is a real risk. Climb gradually if you can, drink plenty of water and move slowly at the top. Head down if symptoms get worse. Coca tea is a local habit, not a cure.

At the pass, small stone cairns called apachetas stand around the viewpoint, left by travellers as offerings to the mountains. Look, but leave them as they are. Local sellers offer woollen hats, gloves and scarves. On a clear day you can pick out up to seven volcanoes, including Sabancaya, which has been erupting since 2016. Lower down, Pampa Cañahuas is the best place to see wild vicuñas. The dry season, roughly May to November, gives the clearest skies, while December to March brings the rains.

Scenery

MountainValleyDesert

Best seasons

AutumnWinterSpring

In these collections

In these guides

Abra Patapampa on the map89.3 mi · point to point

ChivayStart · Arequipa
ArequipaEnd · Arequipa

Character

Corners238bends
Tightness5of 10
Max gradient12%≈ 1-in-8
Hairpins21bends over 150°
Descent3,246 mtotal descent
Summit4,874 mhighest point of the line · 15,991 ft

Higher than 9 in 10 roads in the catalogue.

Corners

busiest around mile 72
224467 mi

Elevation

under 4%4 to 8%over 8%2,336 to 4,874 m
summit · 4,874 m 3,0004,000 m 04489 mi

Points of interest3 stops

  • Mirador de ChilinaViewpoint
    85 mi in
  • Mirador de los AndesViewpoint
    18 mi in
  • Mirador de Carmen Alto ChilinaViewpoint
    86 mi in

Hazards

  • Altitude sickness above 4,500 m
  • Short gravel sections near the summit
  • Ice and snow November to April
  • Limited rescue services

Sources

Route traced from OpenStreetMap, with its stats measured from that line. How the roads are mapped

Routes for iPhone carries Abra Patapampa offline, with live weather and a 7 day forecast.

Nearby roads

The closest great drives to Abra Patapampa.

All 3 roads in Peru ›